Yes, you will need a visa to enter Sri Lanka. Travellers intending to visit Sri Lanka for a short stay for the purposes of tourism, business or transit, need to obtain ETA prior approval. You can apply for the ETA here.
The Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) is an official authorisation for a short visit to Sri Lanka and it can be applied for online. The issuing authority of the ETA is the Department of Immigration & Emigration, Colombo, Sri Lanka. The ETA is initially limited to a validity of 30 days. However, it may be extended for up to six months.
A comprehensive list of ETA processing fees can be obtained from the ETA website.
Sri Lanka is a great year-round destination. It has two monsoons that occur at different times in different parts of the country. The weather is best in the western and southern coasts between December and April, while the best time to visit the east coast is between May and September.
Sinhalese and Tamil are the official languages of Sri Lanka, with the majority of Sri Lankans speaking primarily Sinhalese. English is generally understood and spoken by many, especially in the cities. There are some tour operators who can provide guides and translators in German, French, Spanish, Italian, Japanese and Chinese to visitors who require assistance.
Much of the island is covered by telecommunication operators, meaning you will have connectivity wherever you go. However, do not expect to have connectivity if you venture out into very remote, uninhabited areas. It would be advisable to procure a local phone and data package during your stay in the country. There are many options available from local mobile network operators such as Dialog, Mobitel, Airtel and Hutch. Make sure that your mobile phone is `dual band’ and unlocked.
Sri Lanka’s country code is 94, (E.g. If you need to call a number in Colombo, dial +94 11 2XXXXXX). If you are calling a mobile number, you dial the number after the country code (E.g. dialling a Dialog number, dial +94 77X XXXXXX).
It is very likely that the hotel you are staying in will have free internet access. Smaller properties may limit usage, but you may be able to pay for more data. Internet connectivity in smaller towns and more remote areas may be slower.
As with any destination, you need to take precautions to safeguard your belongings when travelling in Sri Lanka. It is advisable to lock your valuables in the hotel safety locker (usually available in all rooms). Do not leave your belongings unattended on the beach or any other public spaces. If you are travelling by public transport, ensure that your bags are locked and that you take your belongings with you when you disembark. There is no guarantee that you will be able to recover any belongings left behind on a public bus or train.
The currency used in Sri Lanka is the Rupee (Rs.) and it is divided into 100 cents. Notes come in denominations of 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000 & 5000. Coins come in denominations of 1, 2, 5 & 10.
Some larger hotels may accept US$ / Euro, but this is not common.
Many local establishments accept credit cards. The most widely used card types are Visa and Mastercard. Amex is used at select establishments.
Sri Lanka has a great cuisine which includes rice, bread, vegetables, fruits, fish and meat. The island’s culinary scene is a great example of the wide variety of cultures that have influenced Sri Lankan society. Traditional Sri Lankan food may be rather spicy, so be mindful to always request for less spice in your food. If you are not adventurous with your gastronomic experiences, you can opt for international dining options, which are available in all major hotels and restaurants. Don’t be afraid to ask for your preference, as people are generally willing to accommodate your needs. A number of popular fast food franchises can be found in the larger cities.
Always ask for bottled mineral water. If you are carrying your own reusable water bottle, you can ask your hotel to refill it with filtered water.
ATMs are widely available in the main cities. You can use your Visa and Mastercard to withdraw cash from local ATMs. However, make sure you have informed your bank that you will be using your card in Sri Lanka for cash withdrawals.
Sri Lanka’s compact size and the accessibility of most major attractions means that even a week will allow you to visit a number of different areas. But to experience the island properly, a two-week stay is advisable.
Souvenirs often combine traditional designs such as Makara (a mythical animal, lion, swan, elephant and lotus), evident in brasswork (boxes, trays, vases) and silverware (ornately carved and filigree jewellery, tea-sets). In addition, ritual masks, lacquerware, batik and handloom textiles, lace, and wood carvings are popular. More importantly, Sri Lanka has the widest variety of precious stones among the world’s gem producing countries – blue sapphires, star sapphires, rubies, cat’s eye, garnets, moonstones, aquamarines and topazes being just a dazzling handful that can be purchased – with care.